Journal of Theoretical
and Applied Mechanics

57, 1, pp. 179-191, Warsaw 2019
DOI: 10.15632/jtam-pl.57.1.179

Magneto-elastic internal resonance of an axially moving conductive beam in the magnetic field

Jie Wang, Yuda Hu, Yu Su, Liangfei Gong, Qingnan Zhang
The Hamiltonian principle is applied to the nonlinear vibration equation of an axially moving
conductive beam in the magnetic field with consideration of the axial velocity, axial tension,
electromagnetic coupling effect and complex boundary conditions. Nonlinear vibration characteristics
of the free vibrating beam under 1:3 internal resonances are studied based on
our approach. For beams with one end fixed and the other simply supported, the nonlinear
vibration equation is dispersed by the Galerkin method, and the vibration equations are solved
by the multiple-scales method. As a result, the coupled relations between the first-order
and second-order vibration modes are obtained in the internal resonance system. Firstly, the
influence of initial conditions, axial velocity and the external magnetic field strength on the
vibration modes is analysed in detail. Secondly, direct numerical calculation on the vibration
equations is carried out in order to evaluate the accuracy of the perturbation approach. It
is found that through numerical calculations, in the undamped system, the vibration modes
are more sensitive to the initial value of vibration amplitude. The amplitude changes of the
first-order and second-order modes resulting from the increase of the initial amplitude value
of the vibration modes respectively are very special, and present a “reversal behaviour”. Lastly,
in the damped system, the vibration modes exhibit a trend of coupling attenuation with
time. Its decay rate increases when the applied magnetic field strength becomes stronger.
Keywords: magneto-elastic, conductive beam, internal resonance, axially moving, multiple scales

References


Chen L.Q., Tang Y.Q., Lim C.W., 2010, Dynamic stability in parametric resonance of axially

accelerating viscoelastic Timoshenko beams, Journal of Sound and Vibration, 329, 5, 547-565

Ding H., Chen L.Q., 2010, Galerkin methods for natural frequencies of high-speed axially moving

beams, Journal of Sound and Vibration, 329, 17, 3484-3494

Hu Y., Hu P., Zhang J., 2015, Strongly nonlinear subharmonic resonance and chaotic motion

of axially moving thin plate in magnetic field, Journal of Computational and Nonlinear Dynamics, 10, 2, 021010

Hu Y., Wang J., 2017, Principal-internal resonance of an axially moving current-carrying beam

in magnetic field, Nonlinear Dynamics, 90, 1, 683-695

Li J., Hu Y.D., Wang Y.N., 2017, The magneto-elastic internal resonances of rectangular conductive

thin plate with different size ratios, Journal of Mechanics, 34, 5, 711-723

Mao X.Y., Ding H., Chen L.Q., 2016, Steady-state response of a fluid-conveying pipe with 3:1

internal resonance in supercritical regime, Nonlinear Dynamics, 86, 2, 795-809

Mao X.Y., Ding H., Lim C.W., Chen L.Q., 2016, Super-harmonic resonance and multifrequency

responses of a super-critical translating beam, Journal of Sound and Vibration, 385, 267-283

Nayfeh A.H., Mook D.T., 1979, Nonlinear Oscillation, John Wiley & Sons, New York

Pellicano F., 2005, On the dynamic properties of axially moving systems, Journal of Sound and

Vibration, 281, 3-5, 593-609

Pratiher B., 2011, Non-linear response of a magneto-elastic translating beam with prismatic joint

for higher resonance conditions, International Journal of Non-Linear Mechanics, 46, 5, 685-692

Pratiher B., Dwivedy S.K., 2009, Non-linear dynamics of a soft magneto-elastic Cartesian

manipulator, International Journal of Non-Linear Mechanics, 44, 7, 757-768

Sahoo B., Panda L.N., Pohit G., 2015, Two-frequency parametric excitation and internal

resonance of a moving viscoelastic beam, Nonlinear Dynamics, 82, 4, 1721-1742

Sahoo B., Panda L.N., Pohit G., 2016, Combination, principal parametric and internal resonances

of an accelerating beam under two frequencies parametric excitation, International Journal

of Non-Linear Mechanics, 78, 35-44

Tang Y.Q., Zhang D.B., Gao J.M., 2016, Parametric and internal resonance of axially accelerating

viscoelastic beams with the recognition of longitudinally varying tensions, Nonlinear

Dynamics, 83, 1-2, 401-418

Wang L., Chen H.H., He X.D., 2011, Active H control of the vibration of an axially moving

cantilever beam by magnetic force, Mechanical Systems and Signal Processing, 25, 8, 2863-2878

Wu G.Y., 2007, The analysis of dynamic instability on the large amplitude vibrations of a beam

with transverse magnetic fields and thermal loads, Journal of Sound and Vibration, 302, 1-2, 167-177

Yan Q., Ding H., Chen L., 2015, Nonlinear dynamics of axially moving viscoelastic Timoshenko

beam under parametric and external excitations, Applied Mathematics and Mechanics, 36, 8,

-984